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LUCENA,DAIANE C.; BERTHOLDO-VARGAS,LUCIA R.; SILVA,WILSON C.; MACHADO,AARON F.; LOPES,TAMIRIS S.; MOURA,SIDNEI; BARROS,NEIVA M.. |
ABSTRACT Piper aduncum found naturally in the Amazon and southeastern Brazil, is known for its secondary metabolites that have activity on insects. Anticarsia gemmatalis and Spodoptera frugiperda are among the major insect pests associated with agricultural production. This research evaluated the biological activity of hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol extracts of P. aduncum leaves on mortality and duration of larval and pupal periods, as well as weight, width, and length of A. gemmatalis and S. frugiperda pupae. The mortality of A. gemmatalis larvae in trials with P. aduncum extracts were 93.3% (hexane) and 90% (ethyl acetate), estimating LC50 of 6.35 and 5.79 mg/mL, respectively. Mortality in S. frugiperda submitted to the hexane extract ranged from... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fall armyworm; Velvetbean caterpillar; Pest management; Plant extracts. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000401869 |
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MONTEZANO,DÉBORA G.; SPECHT,ALEXANDRE; SOSA-GÓMEZ,DANIEL R.; ROQUE-SPECHT,VÂNIA F.; BORTOLIN,TARCISO M.; FRONZA,EDEGAR; PEZZI,PATRÍCIA; LUZ,PRISCILA C.; BARROS,NEIVA M.. |
This study aimed to evaluate the biotic potential, life table parameters and fertility of Spodoptera albula (Walker, 1857) under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photo phase). The longevity, pre, post and oviposition periods, fecundity and fertility of 13 couples were evaluated. The longevity of females (13.500 days) was significantly higher than those of males (11.154 days). The mean durations of the pre, post and oviposition periods were 2.615, 1.769 and 9.385 days, respectively. The mean fecundity was 1.417.69 eggs and mean fertility was 1.340.401 larvae, per female. On average, females copulated 1, 231 times. A strong positive correlation was observed between the number of copulations and fecundity (r = 0.847, p <0.001), as... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Armyworm; Development; Fecundity; Reproduction; Spermatophore. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000200723 |
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MONTEZANO,DÉBORA G.; SPECHT,ALEXANDRE; BORTOLIN,TARCISO M.; FRONZA,EDEGAR; SOSA-GÓMEZ,DANIEL R.; ROQUE-SPECHT,VÂNIA F.; PEZZI,PATRÍCIA; LUZ,PRISCILA C.; BARROS,NEIVA M.. |
This study aimed to detail the temporal and morphological parameters of the immature stages of Spodoptera albula (Walker 1857) under controlled conditions (25 ± 1°C, 70 ± 10% RH and 14 hour photophase) and to gather information about their larval host plants. For this purpose, a new rearing method and artificial diet was employed and validated. The viability of the egg, larval, pupal and pre-pupal stages was 94.54, 97.33, 93.84 and 92.34%, respectively. The average duration of the egg, larval, pupal and pre-pupal stages was 4.14, 16.37, 1.69, and 9.34 days, respectively. During the larval stage, 80.85% of females and 93.99% of males passed through six and remaining through seven instars, with significant larval protandry. The larvae that developed through... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Annual crop pest; Armyworm; Artificial diet; Development; Life cycle. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652013000100271 |
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